Source edition
Aristides. Vol. 1. Dindorf, Wilhelm, editor. Leipzig: Reimer, 1829.
Source data
Perseus Digital Library · CC BY-SA 4.0
Cloned and adapted by Humanitext, with ongoing edits.
Summary
This oratorical work takes the form of a hymn praising the nature and power of the Greek god Dionysus. The author begins by exploring the god's mythological origins and his unique androgynous characteristics, which combine both male and female elements. Drawing on various myths and traditions, the text extols Dionysus's powerful ability to bring about reconciliation and liberation. It then describes his effortless dominion over others and his harmonious relationships with other deities, such as Aphrodite and Ares. The discourse also touches upon his close connection with Eros, ultimately concluding the praise by filling a cup of friendship to Iacchus (Dionysus) in a celebratory spirit.